Issue

Vol. 17 (2025)

Multiple Tin Compounds Modified Carbon Fibers to Construct Heterogeneous Interfaces for Corrosion Prevention and Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-024-01527-w
Zhiqiang Guo
College of Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an 625014, People’s Republic of China
Di Lan
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan 442002, People’s Republic of China
Zirui Jia
Institute of Materials for Energy and Environment, State Key Laboratory of Bio‑Fibers and Eco‑Textiles, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of China
Zhenguo Gao
College of Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an 625014, People’s Republic of China
Xuetao Shi
Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, People’s Republic of China
Mukun He
Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, People’s Republic of China
Hua Guo
Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, People’s Republic of China
Guanglei Wu
Institute of Materials for Energy and Environment, State Key Laboratory of Bio‑Fibers and Eco‑Textiles, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, People’s Republic of China
Pengfei Yin
College of Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an 625014, People’s Republic of China

Corresponding Author: Pengfei Yin

yinpengfei@sicau.edu.cn

Nano-Micro Letters, Vol. 17 (2025), Article Number: 23

Abstract

Currently, the demand for electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorbing materials with specific functions and capable of withstanding harsh environments is becoming increasingly urgent. Multi-component interface engineering is considered an effective means to achieve high-efficiency EMW absorption. However, interface modulation engineering has not been fully discussed and has great potential in the field of EMW absorption. In this study, multi-component tin compound fiber composites based on carbon fiber (CF) substrate were prepared by electrospinning, hydrothermal synthesis, and high-temperature thermal reduction. By utilizing the different properties of different substances, rich heterogeneous interfaces are constructed. This effectively promotes charge transfer and enhances interfacial polarization and conduction loss. The prepared SnS/SnS2/SnO2/CF composites with abundant heterogeneous interfaces have and exhibit excellent EMW absorption properties at a loading of 50 wt% in epoxy resin. The minimum reflection loss (RL) is − 46.74 dB and the maximum effective absorption bandwidth is 5.28 GHz. Moreover, SnS/SnS2/SnO2/CF epoxy composite coatings exhibited long-term corrosion resistance on Q235 steel surfaces. Therefore, this study provides an effective strategy for the design of high-efficiency EMW absorbing materials in complex and harsh environments.


Highlights:
1 Excellent impedance matching through component modulation engineering.
2 Rich heterogeneous interfaces are constructed to realize excellent electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption performance.
3 Long-term corrosion protection and excellent EMW absorption properties.

Keywords

Electrostatic spinning Component regulation Heterogeneous interfaces Electromagnetic wave absorption Corrosion protection
Guo, Zhiqiang, Di Lan, Zirui Jia, Zhenguo Gao, Xuetao Shi, Mukun He, Hua Guo, Guanglei Wu, and Pengfei Yin. 2024. “Multiple Tin Compounds Modified Carbon Fibers to Construct Heterogeneous Interfaces for Corrosion Prevention and Electromagnetic Wave Absorption”. Nano-Micro Letters 17 (September):23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-024-01527-w.
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